Innovation Effort Indicators
The dataset contains indicators for public and private innovation efforts. It is difficult to make a thorough distinction between R&D and innovation. However, R&D is considered to be the underlying source of inventions that drive innovation. More information is available in the ifo DICE Report 4/2019: Innovation Policy.
Note: BERD = R&D expenditure of the business sector
Close fullscreen
Innovation Effort Indicators
Show/Hide inactive series
© 15.03.2022, Provided by Database for Institutional Comparisons in Economies:
(https://dice.ifo.de/index.php/en/node/454789)
Close fullscreen
Innovation Effort Indicators
Show/Hide inactive series
© 15.03.2022, Provided by Database for Institutional Comparisons in Economies:
(https://dice.ifo.de/index.php/en/node/454789)
Close fullscreen
Innovation Effort Indicators
Show/Hide inactive series
© 15.03.2022, Provided by Database for Institutional Comparisons in Economies:
(https://dice.ifo.de/index.php/en/node/454789)
Close fullscreen
Innovation Effort Indicators
© 15.03.2022, Provided by Database for Institutional Comparisons in Economies:
(https://dice.ifo.de/index.php/en/node/454789)
Innovation Effort Indicators | List of References
© 15.03.2022, Provided by Database for Institutional Comparisons in Economies (https://dice.ifo.de/index.php/en/node/454789)
| Author | Title | Publication | Edition | Url | Accessed | Source type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joop Adema, Yvonne Giesing, Julia Gorochovskij, Tanja Stitteneder | ifo DICE Report 4/2019 Innovation Policy: Innovation - Global Trends and Regulation | 2019 | 4 | https://www.ifo.de/en/publikationen/2020/journal-complete-issue/ifo-dice-report-4-2019-winter-innovation-policy | 2020-01-31 | literature |