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Various
ICT Development Index (IDI) monitors developments in information and communication technology between countries and over time. It is provided by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU).

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Industrial Robots

Industrial robots per 10,000 employees and annual shipments of industrial robots

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Innovation Effort Indicators

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The dataset contains indicators for public and private innovation efforts. It is difficult to make a thorough distinction between R&D and innovation. However, R&D is considered to be the underlying source of inventions that drive innovation. More information is available in the ifo DICE Report 4/2019: Innovation Policy. Note: BERD = R&D expenditure of the business sector

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Regulation and Closure of Schools

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This dataset includes the regulation and closure of schools as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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External Border Restrictions

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This dataset includes external border restrictions as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Curfew

Various
This dataset includes curfews as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Personal Remittances

World Bank Group
The World Bank defines personal remittances as the sum of personal transfers and compensation of employees. Personal transfers include all current transfers in cash or in kind between resident and non-resident individuals, independent of the source of income of the sender and the relationship between the households.

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Regulation and Restriction of Businesses

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This dataset includes the regulation and restrictions for businesses as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Public Awareness Measures

This dataset includes public awareness measures as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Internal Border Restrictions

This dataset includes internal border restrictions as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Health Resources

This dataset includes information on health resources as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Hygiene

Various
This dataset includes hygiene as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Social Distancing

Various
This dataset includes social distancing measures a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Unemployment Rates

World Bank Group
The unemployment rate is the number of people unemployed as a percentage of the labor force.

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Inflation

World Bank Group
The inflation rates in the data set reflect the annual percentage change in the costs of a goods and services basket (CPI) and the rate of the price change in the economy as a whole (GDP deflator).

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Declaration of Emergency

Various
This dataset includes Declaration of Emergency policies as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Health Monitoring

This dataset includes the health monitoring measures as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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COVID-19 Vaccines

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This dataset includes information on COVID-19 vaccines as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Health Status

OECD
Testing OECD Life expectancy for males and femals in different age levels.

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Access to Broadband Internet - Households and Enterprises

"Access to Broadband - Households and Enterprises" refers to the access to and use of broadband internet in households (as a percentage of households) and enterprises (as apercantage of enterprises). Broadband access is either fixed or mobile. Eurostat: isoc_bde15b_h (households) and isoc_bde15b_e (enterprises)

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New Task Force, Bureau or Administrative Configuration

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This dataset includes information on whether a new task force, bureau or administrative configuration was implemented as a response to Covid-19.

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Health Testing

This dataset includes the health testing measures as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Quarantine

Various
This dataset contains policies regarding mandatory quarantine as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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Lockdown

Various
This dataset includes mandatory lockdowns as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

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High-Technology Exports

World Bank Group
Exports of products with high research and development (R&D) intensity

Annual Shipments of Multipurpose Industrial Robots

Source: Various Unit: Number

Broadband - Enterprises

Source: Eurostat Unit: Percent

"Access to Broadband - Enterprises" refers to the access to and use of broadband internet in enterprises (as a percentage of enterprises). Broadband access is either fixed or mobile.

Broadband - Households

Source: Eurostat Unit: Percent

"Access to Broadband - Households" refers to the access to and use of broadband internet in households (as a percentage of households). Broadband access is either fixed or mobile.

Closure and Regulation of Schools

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on the regulation and closure of schools as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

COVID-19 Vaccines

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on Covid-19 vaccines as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Curfew

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on curfews as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Declaration of Emergency

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on Declaration of Emergency as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Direct Government Funding of BERD

Source: Various Unit: % of GDP

Ease of Doing Business: Starting a Company

Source: Various Unit: Score 0-100

External Border Restrictions

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on external border restrictions as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Gross R&D Expenditures

Source: Various Unit: % of GDP

Health Monitoring

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on health monitoring measures as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Health Resources

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on health resources as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Health Status, Variable: Females at birth, Measure: Years

Source: OECD

Health Status, Variable: Females at birth, Measure: Years

Health Status, Variable: Males at birth, Measure: Years

Source: OECD

Health Status, Variable: Males at birth, Measure: Years

Health Status, Variable: Total population at birth, Measure: Years

Source: OECD

Health Status, Variable: Total population at birth, Measure: Years

Health Testing

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on health testing measures as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

High-technology Exports

Source: World Bank Group

World Development Indicators, Frequency: Annual, Series: High-technology exports (current US$)

Hygiene

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

ICT Development Index (IDI): Rank

Source: Various Unit: Rank

ICT Development Index (IDI): Score

Source: Various Unit: Index (1-10)

Indirect Government Funding of BERD through Tax Advanges

Source: Various Unit: % of GDP

Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)

Source: World Bank Group Unit: Percent JEL Code: A10

The dataset has been retrieved from the World Bank's World Development Indicators: Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

Inflation Rate (GDP Deflator)

Source: World Bank Group Unit: Percent JEL Code: A10

This dataset is part of the World Bank's World Development Indicators: Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)

Installed Industrial Robots per 10,000 Employees (Manufacturing)

Source: Various Unit: Number

Internal Border Restrictions

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on internal border restrictions as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Lockdown

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on mantadory lockdowns as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

New Task Force, Bureau or Administrative Configuration

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on whether a new task force, bureau or administrative configuration was implemented as a policy response to Covid-19 at

Number of Researchers Employed

Source: Various Unit: per 1000 employed

Personal Remittances, Paid

Source: World Bank Group Unit: Current US Dollars

World Development Indicators: Personal remittances, paid (current US$)

Personal Remittances, Received

Source: World Bank Group Unit: current US Dollars

World Development Indicators: Personal remittances, received (current US$)

Personal Remittances, Received (% of GDP)

Source: World Bank Group Unit: Percent

World Development Indicators: Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)

Personal Transfers, Receipts (BoP)

Source: World Bank Group Unit: current US Dollars

World Development Indicators: Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)

Private Financing of Tertiary Education

Source: Various Unit: % of GDP

Public Awareness Measures

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on public awareness measures as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Public Financing of Tertiary Education

Source: Various Unit: % of GDP

Quarantine

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on mandatory quarantine as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Restriction and Regulation of Businesses

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on the regulation and restriction of businesses as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Social Distancing

Source: Various Unit: Policy duration per month

The following dataset contains information on social distancing measures as a policy response to Covid-19 at the national level.

Unemployment Rate (ILO Estimates)

Source: World Bank Group Unit: Percent JEL Code: J64

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. These estimates are recorded annually, in percent (%).

Unemployment Rate (National Estimates)

Source: World Bank Group Unit: Percent JEL Code: J64

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. It is measured anually, as a percent (%).

Venture Capital Investments in Seed Phase

Source: Various Unit: % of GDP